Summary of Framework Terms all in one place
Also see my pages on: Coming Up To Speed with The Open Source World and some of its players
and: Testing Methodology Summary
- TOGAF - The Open Group Architecture Framework, - a well-documented body of
knowledge comprising a detailed method and a set of supporting tools for
developing enterprise architectures. (Not purely limited to Information Technology)
- COSCO - Committee of Sponsoring Organisations (COSO) - enterprise risk management (ERM) model has become a widely-accepted framework for organisations to use.
- ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) - is a best practice framework for ITSM, made up of:
- ITIL Service Strategy ›
helps organizations understand the merits of using a market-driven approach made up of
- service portfolio management
- financial management for IT services
- demand management
- business relationship management
- strategy management for IT services
- ITIL Service Design ›
provides a holistic design approach to help an organization deliver better services.The five key aspects of Service Design are:
- Designing the service solution
- Management information systems and tools
- Technology
- Processes
- ITIL Service Transition ›
helps plan and manage the change of state of a
service in its lifecycle. Managing risk for new, changed and retired
services protects the product environment.
- ITIL Service Operation ›
encompasses the day-to-day activities, processes, and
infrastructure responsible for delivering value to the business through
technology.
The five key aspects of Service Design are:
- Continual Service Improvement ›
(CSI) uses a metrics-driven approach to identifying opportunities for
improvement and to measure the impact of improvement efforts.
- ITSM (IT Service Management) - IT Service Management is a general term that describes a strategic
approach for designing, delivering, managing and improving the way
information technology (IT) is used within an organization.
- AGILE - software development refers to a group of software development
methodologies based on iterative development, where requirements and
solutions evolve
through collaboration between self-organizing cross-functional
teams.
- scrum - Scrum is a subset of Agile. It is a lightweight process framework for agile development, and the most widely-used one. A Scrum process is distinguished from other agile processes by specific
concepts and practices, divided into the three categories of
- Roles,
- Artifacts, and
- Time Boxes.
- sprint - (or iteration) is the basic unit of development in scrum.
The sprint is a timeboxed effort; that is, it is restricted to a specific duration
- epic - captures a large body of work. It is
essentially a large user story that can be broken down into a number of
smaller stories. It may take several sprints to complete an epic
- user story - a tool used to capture a description of a software feature from an end-user perspective.
- Test-driven development (TDD) is a software development process that relies on the repetition of a very short development cycle: first the developer writes an (initially failing) automated test case that defines a desired improvement or new function, then produces the minimum amount of code to pass that test, and finally refactors the new code to acceptable standards
- Behavior-driven development combines the general techniques and principles of TDD with ideas from domain-driven design and object-oriented analysis and design
to provide software development and management teams with shared tools
and a shared process to collaborate on software development
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